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Coco Zhang

Coco Zhang is an associate in the firm’s Technology and IP Transactions Practice Group

Coco focuses on complex commercial transactions involving intellectual property, technology, and data, advising on product development, commercialization, licensing, and strategic collaborations. Her work includes SaaS and cloud services, data rights and sharing, outsourcing and services, distribution, and the IP and data aspects of corporate transactions.

Coco represents clients across a wide range of industries, including video games and e-sports, travel, biotechnology, and health technology. She has substantial experience with artificial intelligence projects, helping companies evaluate and implement AI in line with regulatory, contractual, and data governance requirements. Drawing on cross-industry exposure and a strong technical background, Coco translates complex technical and operational requirements into practical, business-focused legal strategies.

During her time at Covington, she worked in the firm’s London office between 2021 and 2022 and completed a secondment in the middle east in 2024.

Before entering legal practice, Coco worked in Abu Dhabi on EPC (engineering, procurement and construction) projects in the oil and gas sector. She also worked briefly in Beijing for Airbnb in 2017 before going to law school.

Coco earned her J.D. from Harvard Law School and her B.A. from Macalester College, where she double majored in Physics and International Studies. This interdisciplinary academic background, combined with her international industry experience, underpins her ability to work closely with technical, product, and commercial teams to structure agreements that advance business goals while protecting critical IP and data assets.

Quantum computing is largely in the research and developmental stage, but its commercial use is on the horizon. Due to the high cost and technical complexity of maintaining qubits, companies and individuals likely won’t own quantum computers themselves. Instead, access will mainly come through third-party platforms offering “Quantum-Computing-as-a-Service” (QCaaS) or “Quantum-as-a-Service” (QaaS).

Similar to the Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) or Infrastructure-as-a-Services (IaaS) models, QaaS would be a remote access service model with a subscription or “pay for what you use” fee structure. The key differentiating factor with QaaS will be the underlying quantum computing infrastructure and the quantum computing algorithm. Due to the similarities between SaaS, IaaS and QaaS models, terms in a typical SaaS or IaaS agreement would be a good starting point for QaaS contracts. However, due to the experimental and volatile nature of quantum computing technology (at least initially), lawyers and legal practitioners should also consider the risks that are unique to quantum computing when drafting or negotiating a QaaS agreement:Continue Reading Quantum Computing: Overview of Drafting Considerations for Quantum-as-a-Service Agreements